The Role of Sport in Our Life
Предмет: английский язык.
Возраст: 9 класс.
Цель урока: создавать условия для проверки уровня усвоения материала.
Задачи урока:
- Образовательная: создать условия для активизации лексического материала по теме; применения усвоенных знаний в нестандартной ситуации; расширения коммуникативного опыта
- Развивающая: создать условия для развития коммуникативных умений в высказываниях по теме; творческих способностей учащихся; развивать мыслительную деятельность учащихся; способности к обобщению; развивать умение аргументировать свою точку зрения.
- Воспитательная: способствовать формированию нравственного, позитивного режима общения при обмене мнениями; повышению мотивации к изучению английского языка.
Оборудование: шесть разноцветных шляп.
Ход урока
1. Организационный момент
Teacher. Good afternoon. Nice to see you. How are you? Fine? Let us start our lesson. Today we are going to speak with you about the role of sport in our life, its advantages and disadvantages, using the method of “Six Thinking Hats”.
2. Основной этап. Работа по теме
(обсуждение проблемы с разных позиций. Учитель раздает шляпы, объясняя какую позицию означает каждая из них. Презентация позиции каждого ученика представляет собой монолог, переходящий в полилог.)
Белая – объективность, фактическая информация.
P1 (надевает белую шляпу)
People all over the world are fond of sports and games. In our country sport is being widely popularized as well. Practically all kinds of sports are popular in our country, but football, gymnastics and tennis enjoy the greatest popularity.
All necessary facilities are provided for them in our country: stadiums, sport grounds, swimming pools, skating rinks, skiing stations, football fields.
Sport is paid much attention to in our educational establishments.
In schools and colleges sport is a compulsory subject. Many young people attend sport sections. Some of them dream to become professional sportsmen.
Professional sport is also paid much attention to in our country. In the city, where I live, there are different sporting societies, clubs and complexes.
Желтая – оптимизм, позитивные идеи.
P2 (надевает желтую шляпу)
Firstly, physical activity is good for our health. Regular exercise not only strengthens the body and muscles, but also helps to avoid many diseases.
Secondly, sport develops thinking. Moreover, sport has a psychological impact; it reduces stress and brings positive emotions. It makes a person more disciplined. There is a mode of the day, training schedule and other pleasures of sports life.
Thirdly, sports help to develop confidence. Self-esteem and self-confidence increase if a person starts to play sports.
Fourthly, sport affects your life socially. If you do sports, you have the opportunity to find new friends and learn how to work in a team and have fun together.
P3 (надевает желтую шляпу)
I agree with you. Also, sport is important for the development of cultural ties, now there are many international competitions that help people to establish international relations and learn about each other's culture.
Moreover, thanks to sport you can compete and win in everyday life.
Черная – критичность, сомнение.
P4 (надевает черную шляпу) Sport has a lot of disadvantages as well.
Firstly, sport might be time-consuming. For example, students may not have enough time to study and prepare for exams because of а regular training.
Secondly, most of young people will become addicted to taking risks and will take their lives to extremes.
Thirdly, there is always a risk of being injured when going in for sports. Even professionals get injuries despite having done different exercises for years. If somebody suffers an injury, it is good to know how to give the first aid.
Fourthly, not all sports are equally affordable. There are sports that can be very expensive. Sometimes people have to pay a lot of money for sports or classes with a coach.
Besides, it's an emotional overload, as an athlete feels a psychological pressure from coaches, parents, referees, opponents during trainings and competitions.
Also, it may be the envy of everyone who does not have the willpower to repeat your success, some may even refuse to communicate with you.
P5 (надевает желтую шляпу)
Yes, every medal has its reverse. As for sport, it has more advantages than disadvantages.
First of all, physical activity is very good for our health. Regular workouts improve cardiac performance and blood circulation. Thanks to physical activity a person becomes stronger and more energetic.
Secondly, sport stimulates brain activity. People engaged in sports are more stable mentally and emotionally. They are more confident in making decisions and are more concentrated while doing some work.
Also, sport makes our life more interesting. People join fitness clubs, attend swimming pools and even go to parks to do some outdoor yoga. You can visit many interesting places and make new friends.
Sport makes people more disciplined as well.
Moreover, with the help of sports you can overcome some diseases, keep fit and be attractive.
Синяя – философское осмысление проблемы.
Р6 (надевает синюю шляпу)
Let us look at this problem from a philosophic point of view. Today physical culture, sport have become important components of the modern life due to objective trends in the development of world civilization. Physical culture and sport are also products of the historical and philosophical development of society. In this context, physical culture is considered not only as a culture of the body, but also as a set of material and spiritual values.
Красная – ваши чувства, эмоции, ассоциации.
Р7 (надевает красную шляпу)
On the one hand, sport is one of those things that make our lives really worth living. Although a lot of people seem to be interested in sports not all of them consider it beneficial. As for me, I lead an active lifestyle. I am engaged in such sport as karate. Sport brings me a lot of good and positive emotions. Among the benefits of regular exercise are a healthier heart, weight control and less susceptibility to illnesses. In addition, sport helps us to overcome difficulties and gives a chance to acquire self-confidence. What is more, sport makes us more organized and better disciplined in our daily activities. On the other hand, I would argue that sport is essential for people`s health. Of course, sometimes our training is exhausting and when we participate in competitions even though we wear protective gear we still get injured. But probably you can’t avoid it whatever sport you do. If you go in for sports just for pleasure, to stay in good shape or to relax, then, I am sure, sport is definitely useful.
Р8 (надевает красную шляпу)
For me sport is very important too. Sometimes, after sitting the whole day at the desk at school, I feel that I want to do some activities: to dance, to play basketball, or just to run. That’s why I am always happy when we have PT classes in the swimming pool.
My favorite sports is volleyball. We often play it with my friends. I love this game, because it has simple rules. Besides, volleyball develops agility and arm strength and attentiveness. Those who play volleyball have well-developed coordination of movements.
Р9 (надевает красную шляпу)
As for me, I do not go to any sports section, but I have physical education lessons at school. Also, every morning I do morning exercises and go jogging in the park . Sport gives me health, strength and confidence. It helps me overcome some of my fears. I believe that sport is a reliable assistant.
Р10 (надевает красную шляпу)
As for me, I do swimming. And it brings me a great pleasure and benefit. Swimming strengthens the body and develops breathing very well. I also get a joy of communicating with my friends. We all lead a healthy lifestyle. Thus this sport makes me stronger, fitter, helps me to breathe correctly.
Зеленая – генерация новых идей.
P11 (надевает зеленую шляпу)
Sport is like a science. It is constantly developing. Every year there are new kinds of sports, exercises and gadgets for these exercises. They make a person's life only more interesting and colorful.
One of the most young and exciting sports is Chess-boxing. Imagine: chess players are moving pawns and rooks with Boxing gloves, and boxers are thinking how to win in chess. You will be surprised, but in Finland there is already a certain game where Boxing and chess go hand in hand. Chess-boxing is a very unusual sport. First players play a chess round, then a Boxing round and so on for 11 rounds. It's amazing!
It will be interesting to see such sports as dance-volleyball, football-arm wrestling and so on. Why not? After all, modern sport is so unpredictable.
3. Этап подведения итогов урока
Teacher. Thank you very much for your work. You are certainly hard – working students.
Now, please, continue the sentences:
1.На уроке я работал…
2.Своей работой на уроке я…
3.Урок для меня показался…
4.За урок я…
5.Мое настроение…
6.Материал урока мне был…
7.Домашнее задание мне кажется…
The lesson is over. Good bye.
Литература
- Биболетова М.З, Бабушис Е.Е. Английский с удовольствием.- Обнинск: Титул, 2012.
- Ягудена А.Р. Английский язык в формате ЕГЭ. - Ростов-на-Дону: Феникс, 2018.
- Музланова Е.С. 30 типовых вариантов экзаменационных работ для подготовки к ЕГЭ. – М.: АСТ; Астрель, 2017.