Открытый урок на тему "Москва – столица России"

Разделы: Иностранные языки


Цель урока: Рассказать учащимся 7 класса о Москве, познакомить с интересными местами государства. Воспитывать любовь и гордость к достопримечательностям нашей столицы. Продолжить работу над тестами о Москве и временами.

Задачи:

  1. развитие интереса к нашей стране и столице нашей Родины – Москве;
  2. познакомить учащихся с достопримечательностями Москвы, воспитывать любовь и уважение к нашей Родине;
  3. разобрать тесты об интересных местах государства;
  4. познакомить с флагом, гербом России;
  5. продолжить работу над чтением текста «Москва – столица нашей Родины»;
  6. развивать память, мышление и устную речь учащихся.

Оборудование: доска, магниты, иллюстрации с изображением Красной Площади, Кремля, Третьяковской галереи, метро и Олимпийской деревни. Флаг и герб России, фотография Президента России.

Раздаточный материал: тесты о Москве, текст о нашей столице.

Ход урока

I. Организационный момент, приветствие, сдача рапорта, уточнение домашней работы

Good morning, children. I am very glad to see you.

What day is it today?

What date? Who is away? What is your homework for today? Учащиеся сообщают домашнюю работу.

II. Сообщение темы урока

Today we shall speak about Russia and the capital of our country Moscow. You will learn about Red Square, the Kremlin, the Moscow Metro, the Tretyakov Gallery, the Moscow University and the Olympic Village. You will continue to work with the tests about Moscow and texts about our capital. Учитель, используя карту мира, рассказывает о России и её столице – Москве.

Look at the map of the world!

Here is Russia. The area of Russia is over 17 million square kilometers. There are many seas and forests in Russia. The climate of our country is different. It is cold in the North of Russia and it is warm in the South of Russia. The capital of Russia is Moscow. It stands on the Moskva River. Moscow was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky. There are many interesting places in Moscow: Red Square, the Kremlin, the Tretyakov Gallery, the Moscow Metro and many other interesting places. The head of Russia is the President. Russia has its own flag. It consists of 3 stripes: while, blue and red. Russia has its own anthem. The people of Russia are proud of their capital.

III. Учащиеся делают сообщения о достопримечательностях Москвы, которые они заучивали дома

1-й учащийся рассказывает о Красной Площади:

Red Square is the heart of Moscow. It is the most beautiful square in our country. This square is situated near the Kremlin. The Kremlin is the aldest historical centre of Moscow.

2-й учащийся рассказывает о Московском Университете:

The Moscow University is one of the highest buildings in Moscow. It was founded in 1755 by the great scientist Makhail Lomonosov. It is one of the best Universities in Moscow. It is very difficult to enter the University at the present time.

3-й учащийся рассказывает о Московском Метро:

The Moscow Metro was founded on the 15th of May, 1935. It has 200 stations now. Our metro is beautiful and convenient. Russian people like to use the metro very much.

4-й учащийся делает сообщение о Третьяковской галерее:

There are many galleries in our country. The Tretyakov Gallery is one of the most famous Galleries in Russia and in the world. This gallery is situated in the centre of Moscow. It was founded by Peter Tretyakov. He began to collect Russian paintings in 1856. We can see many pictures by Serov, Repin, Levitan and others in this gallery.

5-й учащийся рассказывает об Олимпийской деревне:

The Olympic Village was built near Moscow in 1980. The Olympic Games have a long and interesting history. They became the symbol of peace and friendship. Winter Olympic Games took place in 1924. There were competitions in many kinds of sport: skiing, skating, ice hockey and others. The 22nd Summer Olympic Games were held in Moscow in 1980. Our sportsmen won 80 gold, 69 silver and 46 bronze medals during the Games.

These Games were a festival of peace and friendship and the people of our country liked them very much.

IV. Работа с тестами о Москве

На парте у учащихся лежат листы с заданиями о Москве.

Вставьте правильный ответ:

  1. The capital of Russia is…
    a)Moscow b)Washington c)London
  2. Moscow was founded by Yuri Dolgoruky in …
    a) 1147 b) 1148 c) 1149
  3. There are many interesting places in Moscow:
    a) Red Square b) the Kremlin c) The Tretyakov Gallery d)the British museum
  4. The Bolshoi Theatre is one of the famous theatres in…
  5. a) Moscow b) Washington c)London
  6. The State Moscow University was founded in …
    a) 1755 b) 1756 c) 1757
  7. The Moscow Metro began its work on the 15th of May, 19…
    a) 1935 b) 1936 c) 1937
  8. The 22nd Olympic Games were held in Moscow in 19…
    a) 1980 b) 1981 c)1982

Вставьте артикль a(an) или the.

  1. Moscow is … capital of Russia.
  2. It is … political and cultural centre.
  3. There are many …parks, …squares and … monuments in Moscow.
  4. There are many …Institutes in Moscow.
  5. Moscow is … port of 5 Seas.

V. Вставьте время:

The Present Simple или the Present Progressive.

  1. Moscow … on the Moskva River.
    a) stands b)stand c) is standing
  2. Red Square … a beautiful square in the centre of Moscow.
    a) to be b) is c0 be
  3. The Kremlin … the home of the Russian President.
    a) is b) to be c) be
  4. The 22nd Olympic Games … held in Moscow in 1980.
    a) were held b) was held c) hold
  5. The flag of Russia … of 3 stripes: white, blue and red.
    a) consists b) consist c) is consisted
  6. We … proud of our capital.
    a) are proud b) is proud

VI. Homework

The text “Moscow is the capital of Russia” (to read, translate and answer the questions).

Moscow is the capital of Russia
Moscow is the capital of Russia and one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
It was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky. The area of Moscow is about 9 hundred square kilometers. The President of Russia is the head of our State. Moscow is an industrial and cultural centre. There are many Theatres and museums in Moscow.
The Bolshoi Theatre is the most famous theatre in the world. The people of Russia like to go to the Bolshoi Theatre very much.
Ответьте на вопросы:
  1. What town is the capital of Russia?
  2. Moscow was founded in 1147 by Yuri Dolgoruky, wasn’t it?
  3. Moscow is an industrial and cultural centre, isn’t it?
  4. It the Bolshoi Theatre the most famous theatre in the world?

VII. Подведение итога урока

Выставление оценок.