"Саuse or Effect (ecological problems)"

Разделы: Иностранные языки


Solution, 11 form Level: intermediate

Main aim: by the end of the lesson the students will have practiced speaking and reading for gist and main idea on the topic “Cause or Effect” (ecological problems)

Materials: cards with words

Assumptions: the students know most of the vocabulary in the reading and have enough language from previous year ss to speak about ecology and global warming

The lesson was introduced at the CELTA course

The length of the lesson: 45 minutes

Приложение 1

Ход урока

Stage Aim Procedure
1. Warm-up To create interest, motivate ss On the board: Cree Indian Prophecy
Only after the Last Tree has been cut down
Only after the Last River has been poisoned
Only after the Last Fish has been eaten
Only THEN you will find
That…

Discussion. Ss give possible endings (brainstorm)

Original ending: Money Can` be eaten

What are we going to speak about today?

2. Associations/ Mind map To revise vocabulary What words are associated with ecology?

(Ss give some ideas)

Which problems are the most urgent today?(possible answer– global warming)

Do you think human activity is responsible for it?

Have we already experienced the effects of global warming?

3. Group work To revise vocabulary In 2 groups write what:

А) causes global warming
В) what is the effect of global warming

cause
effect

The hole in the ozone layer
Cars
Human activity
Fossil fuels
Release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere deforestation
Concentration of greenhouse gases grow
Radiation
The level of the sea is rising
Climate is changing
Species disappear
Influence the length of seasons
Severe storms
Fewer trees means less oxygen

4. Eco Quiz (see appendix) To provide practice in predicting content 1) individually give your answer
2) discuss them with your partner
3) write what experts know about the problems
4) Student 1 fills in card A, S2–B
5) Feedback
5. Pre-reading task To provide ss with some vocabulary What do you feel about the problem now? It is very dangerous, isn` t it?

Consult mini-dictionaries,

Who can explain? Using CCQs-concept checking questions

Fossil fuels – all gases that are concentrated in the atmosphere

Heat wave – a long period of very hot weather

(is it a sea wave? Is it hot or cold?
Is it for a long period of time?)

Ice caps –snow on the tops of the mountains

Natural habitats – places for living

Nuclear power –atom power

6. Reading for gist To develop reading skills  
7. Reading for details To provide practice in reading for detail Give out text and ask learners to read the text and answer the questions

Are they doing smth special or smth very difficult? No.

8. Feedback To check the answers Do not forget that every little bit counts
9. Group and pair discussion To provide practice in speaking Go back to the text and find the words and phrases in the sentences below
10 Project (group) work (you need some paper and felt-tip pens with you) To encourage peer cooperation, to provide speaking practice What about you? Name some things that you do that are environmentally damaging. What actions can you take to help prevent global warming?(ss work in pairs and in groups of 4, the teacher monitors)
To check answers, to allow ss to share views Work in 2 groups to make a project how to help prevent global warming in Shadeika or in Kungur. You may either draw or write some posters. Then you will speak in support of your project.

(using ICQs – Instuction Checking Questions)

To sum up some ideas, come to the conclusion Will you draw? Yes.
Can you write something? Yes
Will you speak in support after that? Yes
11. Feedback   After the students have made some projects they speak in support