Учебник О.В. Афанасьевой и И.В. Михеевой для 8 класса школ с углубленным изучением английского языка.
Цели и задачи:
- формирование интереса к родному краю;
- ознакомление с наиболее известными и интересными местами и людьми Архангельской области
- выявление и развитие творческих способностей учащихся;
Ход урока
Teacher: Dear pupils! We are glad to see you at our lesson. Today we are going to speak about the most famous places of Arkhangelsk Region and the birthplace of M.V. Lomonosov. We hope you will enjoy our lesson.
Pupil 1: Welcome to the Arkhangelsk region.
The Arkhangelsk region attracts a lot of tourists.
Arkhangelsk Region lies in the North-European part of Russia.
It has an area of 587.4 thousand square kilometres and is one of the largest in Russia.
It is bigger than France and six times the size of Bulgaria.
The population of the Region is only 1.5 million people.
Pupil 2: Wish you were here.
The Solovetsky Archipelago (Solovki) is situated in the White Sea and consists of six large and over 100 smaller islands.
Solovki is justly considered to be the gem of the White Sea. It is unique in its nature and historical background.
The main tourist attraction of the archipelago is the Solovetski Monastery founded at the beginning of the 15th century by two monks-hermits Sawati and Zossima.
Pupil 3: Wish you were here.
Tourists coming to Arkhangelsk cannot leave it without visiting the outdoor Museum of Wooden Architecture and Folk Art in Malye Karely. It is situated in a picturesque place not far from Arkhangelsk. Visitors can see wooden churches, peasant log houses and other farm buildings, such is bams, wind-mills and bathhouses.
Pupil 4: Wish you were here.
Popular souvenirs from the area are famous Kargopol toys: figurines of native people, animals or genre scenes made of clay and attractively painted.
The ancient town of Kargopol, once the busy and prosperous way to the Northern territories, has become in modern times a museum town known for its superb architectural monuments of the 16th-18th centuries.
The beauty of its churches attracts tourists from all over the country as well as from abroad.
Pupil 5: Wish you were here.
The Antoniev-Siysky Monastery islocated in a picturesque landscape amidst beautiful lakes.
Pupil 6: Wish you were here.
Yemetskisa small town, the birthplace of Nikolay Rubtsov, a well-known Russian poet.
Wish you were here.
Verkola, a small village in Pinezhski District, is the place where Fyodor Abramov, a well-known writer, was born and spent his childhood.
A museum of Fyodor Abramov was set up in the local school, which he attended as a boy.
The monastery of St.Artemi of Verkolafounded in 1645.
Pupil 7: Wish you were here.
M. Lomonosov's house-museum was set up in the village of Lomonosovo near Kholmogory Museum exhibits tell the visitors about different periods in the scientist's life and different spheres of his interest.
Teacher: There are a lot of beautiful places in our region, which attract tourists. And we hope all people can afford a holiday in the Arkhangelsk region and you will learn to appreciate our region.
Let’s learn more about our great compatriot M. Lomonosov (См. Презентация)
A chemist, a physicist, an astronomer, a historian, a geographer, a geologist, a linguist, a poet, a painter. Are all of these words about M.V. Lomonosov?
Pupil 8: A.S. Pushkin: “Lomonosov was a great man… . He founded the first Russian University; or to express it more correctly he himself was our first university.”
We think:Our literature, chemistry, physics, astronomy, geology, geography, history, painting begin with Lomonosov, he was their father and mother, he was their Peter the Great.
Pupil 9: Let’s get acquainted with the pages of his life:
- Birthplace of Lomonosov
- Journey to Moscow
- Studying in Germany
- Returning to St. Petersburg (1742)
- The first University in Moscow (1755)
- An outstanding Academic
Our great compatriot M.V. Lomonosov was born in a fisherman’s family in the village of Denisovka near Kholmogory, Arkhangelsk Gubernia.
At an early age Mikhail learned to read and write through church books. He also acquired some knowledge from three very good books. They were Melenti Smotriski’s Grammar, Leonti Magnitski’s Arithmetic and Simeon Polotski’s Psalter in Rhymes – his famous “gates of learning” as he called them.
Pupil 10: He wanted to study and when he was 19 he went on foot to Moscow. He decided to enter the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy.
He entered the Slavonic-Greek –Latin Academy. In a short period of time Lomonosov mastered Latin and Greek and acquainted himself with ancient and contemporary European literature and science.
He was a bright pupil and together with two other students he was sent to Germany to continue his education.
While abroad Lomonosov studied philosophy, physics, mathematics, chemistry and foreign languages.
Pupil 11: He returned to St. Petersburg in 1742 and four years later was a full member of the Academy.
A brilliant scholar, a man of strong will and keen intellect, M.V. Lomonosov distinguished himself in many branches of learning: chemistry, physics, mining, metallurgy, astronomy and navigation. In most of them he was ahead of his time.
He was founder of the Russian materialistic philosophy, the author of the first Russian Grammar, which laid the basis for the scientific study of the Russian language.
M.V. Lomonosov fought for Russian science. In 1755 he founded the first Russian university in Moscow.
Towards the end of his life M.V. Lomonosov was elected honorary member of the Stockholm and Bologna Academies.
Let’s do some tasks to know how well you know Lomonosov’s biography.
How Well Do You Know M.V. Lomonosov?
- In what year was M.V. Lomonosov born?
- 1764
- 1716
- 1711
- 1692
- M.V. Lomonosov was born in what town or city?
- Arkhangelsk
- Denisovka
- Kholmogory,
- Emetsk
- The names of Lomonosov’s mother and father were:
- Maria Petrovna and Ivan Vasilievich
- Nataliya Anatolievna and Alexey Pavlovich
- Olga Vladimirovna and Andrey Igorevich
- Elena Ivanovna and Vasilii Dorofeevich
- What books did he read?
- Melenti Smotriski’s Grammar, Leonti Magnitski’s Arithmetic and Simeon Polotski’s Psalter in Rhymes
- Shakespeare’s poems
- Pushkin’s stories
- Griboedov’s comedies
- How old was Lomonosov when he went to Moscow?
- 19
- 20
- 21
- 22
- M.V. Lomonosov attended:
- the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy
- the first Russian university in Moscow.
- Church school
- School № 45 in Arkhangelsk
- Where did he study abroad?
- in Germany
- in England
- in Spain
- in Italy
- Why was he sent abroad?
- he was a bright pupil
- he had enough money
- he had relatives abroad
- he was a married man
- Lomonosov built a…
- telephone
- telegraph
- camera
- telescope
- When and where did he found the first Russian University?
- In 1735 in Pskov
- In 1745 in Arkhangelsk
- In 1755 in Moscow
- In1765 in St. Petersburg
- Who wrote the first scientific grammar of the Russian language?
- Pushkin
- Peter the Great
- Lermontov
- Lomonosov
- What did Lomonosov write?
- novels
- sonnets
- reports
- poems
- What was Mikhael Lomonosov?
- a chemist, a physicist,
- an astronomer, a historian,
- a geographer, a geologist,
- a linguist, a poet,
- a painter, a statesman.
Teacher: We came to the following conclusion:
M.V. Lomonosov is widely known and greatly honoured in the whole of Russia and in the Arkhangelsk Region in particular.
We can advise you to be proud of our countryman and develop his theories.
Get profound knowledge at school and become an outstanding many-sided personality.
Thank you very much. We are sure everybody has learned something new today. Our lesson is over.
Keys to the questions:
- 1711
- Denisovka
- Elena Ivanovna and Vasilii Dorofeevich
- Melenti Smotriski’s Grammar, Leonti Magnitski’s Arithmetic and Simeon Polotski’s Psalter in Rhyme
- 19
- the Slavic-Greek-Latin academy
- in Germany
- he was a bright pupil
- telescope
- In 1755 in Moscow
- Lomonosov
- poems
- a chemist, a physicist, an astronomer, a historian, a geographer, a geologist, a linguist, a poet, a painter, a statesman.