Цель урока: Систематизировать и обобщить полученные знания по теме: “Путешествие по России”.
Задачи урока:
- образовательные
- Развивать навыки устной речи (монологическая и диалогическая речь).
- Закрепить полученные знания, научиться использовать в речи устойчивые выражения, лексический материал по теме.
- Расширение словарного запаса.
- воспитательные:
- Развитие интереса к изучению своей страны.
- Уважение к культуре своего народа.
- развивающие
- Развитие творческой фантазии.
- Развитие познавательного интереса.
Предварительная подготовка:
- Учащиеся готовят вопросы, используя изученные устойчивые выражения.
- Несколько учащихся заранее готовят небольшие справки о трех столицах России. (Москва, Санкт – Петербург, Сочи).
Оформление:
- Фотографии с городами России
- Картинки с достопримечательностями Москвы, Санкт – Петербурга и Сочи.
Форма проведения: Визуальная экскурсия по столицам России.
Ход урока
Слайд 1,2
Warming - up
1. T: Today I hope we will have an interesting and a thrilling lesson. I think if you look at the board you will guess what we are going to speak about. (On the board there are different pictures of nature, towns, monuments, and a map)
Possible answers: about nature, places of interest, about traveling.
2. T: Yes you are right we shall speak about traveling. You know that nowadays people like to travel very much and my question to you “What kinds of transport do you know?”
Possible answers: I know (car, train, motorbike, tram, lorry, bus, bicycle, and airplane)
Complete the spider gram. Слайд 3
by train
We can travel by 
by
car
3. Work in pairs: answer the following questions: Слайд 4
- Do you like to travel?
- When do you usually travel?
- Have you ever travel by (plane, bus, ship, car, train)
- What’s your favourite way of travelling?
- Why do you like to travel by this kind of transport?
T: Look at the words below and try to do the matching between words and definitions. Слайд 5
Ex:3 c
| 1. travel | a. a long trip, especially in a ship |
| 2. journey | b. to move from one place to another |
| 3. Luggage | c. the bags carried by the people who are travelling |
| 4. voyage | d. a trip from one place to another |
| 5. depart | e. to get where you are going |
| 6.arrive | f. to leave or set off |
Key: 1b, 2d, 4a, 5f, 6e.
4. T: now we are ready to start our trip. First of all we shall stat our trip, speaking about our native town Sochi. I’ve invited the museums assistant Missis Yakubova Veronica. Слайд 6,7,8,9
V: Hello My name is Veronika and I want to tell you about our native town Sochi.
Of course, Sochi is the most beautiful town in the world. Sochi is a Russian resort capital, situated in Krasnodar region, near the southern Russian border. It is located among the snow-capped peaks of the Caucasus Mountains overlooking the shores of the Black Sea. At 147 km, Greater Sochi is the second longest city in the world. Sochi is situated on the same parallel circle as Toronto, Nice and Gobi desert. It borders Georgian Republic in the south. Population of Sochi is more then 400.000 inhabitants. Annually 3 million of tourists come here to get medical treatment and leisure.
The city is divided into 4 administrative districts: Adler, Khosta, Central and Lazarevsky.
There are many parks in Sochi: forest-park at Mamaika and Matsesta, ornithological park in Adler, botanical garden near Holiday Hotel " Belye Nochi" in Loo.
“Dendrarium” (Arboretum, Botanical Gardens) is a wonderful monument to landscape art. It is the largest Russian subtropical park. It was founded in 1892 and features over 2,000 species of plants brought from different climatic zones of the world, from every continent. The name “Dendrarium”origins from a Greek word “Dendron - Tree”, and means “Collection of Trees”. The collection of the park in Sochi is not only huge but also unique. You need more than a day to see it.
Riviera Park. Almost in the heart of Sochi one of the famous recreation parks "Riviera" is situated. It's a place where you can have fun. For more than 100 years it's been a favourite place for our citizens and holidaymakers. Here you can see more than 240 types of trees. "Riviera" also attracts lots of famous people from all over the world. They leave their green autographs in our park. It is our city's good old tradition to plant trees, create avenues and glades in the name of international friendship. On the Glade of Friendship you can see evergreen magnolia trees planted by statesmen, public leaders and cosmonauts.
In June 2006, IOC president Jacques Rogge announced that Sochi had been selected as a finalist city to host the 2014 Winter Olympics. The other two finalists were Pyeongchang, South Korea, and Salzburg, Austria.
Environmental organisation Greenpeace has objected to Sochi being a candidate, because, according to Greenpeace, several of the planned sport resorts are located in natural reserves The IOC voted on a final candidate on July 4, 2007 in Guatemala City, Guatemala and Sochi won. Sochi will host the 2014 Winter Olympics.
P1: What else we can see in Sochi?
V: You can see The tree of friendship, the Russian tea plantations, Dolphinarium and a lot of Waterfalls.
5. T: Thank you. And now I want to know what you understand from Veronica’s speech.
Is the information in these sentences TRUE or FALSE? Слайд 10
- Sochi is situated near the northern Russian border.(F)
- Sochi is the longest city in the world. (f)
- Sochi is a candidate city to host the 2014 Winter Olympics.(f)
- Dendrarium was founded in 1892.(t)
- Famous people leave green autographs in Dendrarium.(f)
6. T: Let’s go to the airport. We are going to Moscow by …(plane). Слайд 11
We are in Moscow now. This is our guide. He will tell us about capital of our country. And you are ready to ask him questions.
R: My name is Ruslan. I am your guide. Welcome to our round Moscow sightseeing tour. What do you want to visit in our town?
P1: As for me I am fond of art and I want to visit Tretyakov Gallery.
P2: I am fond of plays and I am eager to visit the Bolshoi Theatre.
P3: I have a sharp impulse to visit the historical places.
P4: as I know, Red Square and Kremlin are the most interesting places in Moscow, aren’t they?
Слайд ,12,13,14,15,16
R: Yes, you are right. The Kremlin is the first place which tourists like to visit. We can’t imagine Moscow without the Kremlin. As you know it’s the heart of the city. On the territory of the Kremlin you can see old cathedrals, the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great, the State Kremlin Palace, the biggest cannon and the bell in the world. The tallest Kremlin tower, the Spasskaya Tower, has become the symbol of the country.
We are in Red Square. Red Square has always been the main Moscow square. It got its name Red Square in the 17th century that in Old Russian means “beautiful”.
On Red Square there is the Historical Museum. It was erected in 1883. In the museum there are more than 4, 5 million displays. It has the richest collection of Eastern and Western arms, clothes from Russia and other countries, objects of wood, metal, glass, paintings and the world famous collection of ancient manuscripts and printed books.
We are going to another Russian treasure – the Tretyakov Gallery. This is one of the greatest museums in the world. It has a large collection of Russian art that was started by Pavel Tretyakov in 1856. His brother Sergei Tretyakov collected masterpieces of Western European painters. In 1892 Pavel Tretyakov gave his and his brother’s collections to the city of Moscow.
The Bolshoi Theatre is one of the biggest theatres in the world. A lot of outstanding singers and ballet dancers have been performed in the theatre: Elena Obraztsova (a Russian singer), Maya Plisetskaya, Galina Ulanova, Vladimir Vassilyev, Maris Liepa ( Russian ballet dancers) and many others great musicians and ballet dancers.
P5: When was Moscow founded?
R: Moscow was founded in 1147.
P6: Who founded Moscow?
R: Moscow was founded by Yuri Dolgoruky.
P6: Is it true that the Kremlin was a fortress?
R: You are absolutely right that’s why its walls are very high and thick.
7. T: OK students. Answer the questions. Слайд 17
- What is the tallest Kremlin tower?(Spasskaya Tower)
- What is Red Square in Old Russian mean?(it is mean “beautiful”)
- When was Historical Museum erected?(in 1883)
- What is one of the biggest theatres in the world?(Bolshoi Theater)
- What is the Tretyakov Gallery?(It is one of the greatest museums in the world)
8. T: We are short of time. It is impossible to visit our second capital Saint - Petersburg. Let’s go to the port. We are going to Saint – Petersburg by…( the ship) “Catherine” Слайд 18
Armine: Hello my name is Armine. I am a resident of this beautiful city. I will tell you about places of interest. Слайд 19,20,21,22,23,24,25
St.Petersburg is the second Russians largest city. Its one of the most beautiful cities of Europe has played an important role in Russian history. It was founded by Peter 1 in 1703. St.Petersburg is situated on the Neva River. For two centuries St.Petersburg was the capital of the Russian Empire.
St.Petersburg is proud of its rich architecture that includes the cathedral of the Peter – Paul Fortress, the Great Palace Peterhof with it famous Fountains, the Summer Palace, the Winter Palace, the Kazan and St. Isaac’s cathedrals.
St.Petersburg is a city of culture. There are a lot of theaters and concert halls there. The Mariinsky Theater has long enjoyed an international reputation. Famous museums include the State Russian museum which specialises in Russian painting, and the Hermitage with rich collections of western European painting. In 1764 the Hermitage was established by Catherine 2. It was opened to the public in 1852.
9. A: Now you can ask me the questions and I will try to answer.
P1: How old is St.Petersburg?
A: St.Petersburg is more about 3 hundred years old
P2: What is the largest square in St.Petersburg?
A: One of the largest squares in St.Petersburg is St. Isaacs Square.
10. T: I think you enjoy our trip and let’s sum up what we know. I will give you the cards and you must fill all in the gaps. (Приложение). Слайд 26
11. Very good. I am satisfied with your work. And I must say: “The more you live, the more you see, the more you know”. Thank you.
Homework: Write a letter to your pen – friend about our travelling in Russia. Слайд 27