Тема урока: Спорт. Олимпийские игры.
Тип урока: обзорный урок.
Цели урока:
- Развитие монологической и диалогической речи по теме «Спорт».
- Тренировка постановки вопросов по тексту.
- Знакомство с историей Олимпийских игр.
- Воспитание чувства гордости за спортсменов гимназии.
Наглядные пособия: плакаты: «5 колец – 5 континентов», «История олимпийских игр с 1989 – 2000»; лозунг «Higher! Faster! Stronger!»; карточки с текстом; репродукции «Звезды российского спорта».
ХОД УРОКА
- Оргмомент: How are you?
- У нас в гостях олимпийский чемпион, бывший ученик гимназии Митьков Евгений, ему 31 год, он с 1976 г, живет в Москве.
- Ребята задают ему вопросы
- Where did you begin to go in for sports?
- Who was your trainer?
- Are you a silver prize winner?
- Did you live in Bratsk ?
- People say you are the best libero of the world, aren’t you?
- Would you tell us about your impressions about the Olympic Games in Australia in 2000?
- Рассказы об известных спортсменах нашей школы, учащиеся рассказывают о них:
- Макурин Геннадий (мастер спорта по шахматам)
- Бабарыкин Дмитрий (мастер спорта по шахматам )
- Яханов Сергей (мастер спорта по тяжелой атлетике)
- Никитенко Анатолий (мастер спорта по боксу)
- Грайзер Павел ((мастер спорта по конькобежному спорту)
- Тарнаев Вадим ((мастер спорта по велосипедному спорту)
- Вопросы об олимпийских играх:
- Who was the founder of the modern Olympic Games?
- When were the first Olympic Games?
- What do 5 rings mean?
- What was the motto of the Olympic Games?
- Рассказы об олимпийских чемпионах:
- Андрианов Николай (гимнастика)
- Кулакова Галина (лыжи)
- Санеев Виктор (легкая атлетика)
- Борзов Валерий (легкая атлетика)
- Тихонов Александр (лыжи)
- Михайлов Борис (хоккей)
- Карпов Анатолий (шахматы)
- Третьяк Владислав (хоккей)
- Алексеев Василий (тяжелая атлетика)
- Чтение текста «Sports and Olympic Games», постановка вопросов по тексту (ставят сами учащиеся)
- Письменный текст (викторина об олимпийских играх). Ответьте «true» or «false».
- Baron Pierre de Coubertin was the founder of modern Olympic Games.
- The first Olympic Games were in 1894 in Greece.
- There are 27 sports on the programme for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney.
- There were the Olympic Games in Moscow in 1980.
- There were the Olympic Games in America in1904, in 1932, in 1984, in 1996.
- The Olympic Games become the symbol of peace and friendship.
- There were no Olympic Games in England.
- Подведение итогов урока.
Sports and Olympic games (text)
Many people all over the world are interested in sport. Sport helps people to stay
healthy and makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities.
They have always paid great attention to sport in our schools, colleges and universities.
You can hardly find a school without a gym or a sport ground. Every city and town has a
few stadiums or swimming pools, where local or even international competitions are usually
held. Traditionally, sport could be divided into professional and amateur sport.
Former Soviet Union and later Ukrainian and Russian sportsmen have set a great number of
the world records in gymnastics, weightlifting, tennis, swimming, running, high jumping,
etc. Our sportsmen also participate in the Olympic Games and always win gold, silver and
bronze medals.
The Olympic Games have long history. They started in 776 BC in Greece and took place at
Olympia. They included many different kinds of sports. All the cities in Greece sent their
best athletes to Olympia to compete in the Games. When the Games took place, all the wars
stopped. So, the Olympic Games became the symbol of peace and friendship.
Now, there are Summer and Winter Olympic Games. They are held separately. There are always
several cities wishing to host the Games. The International Committee of Olympic Games
selects the most suitable. After that, the host city starts its preparations for the
competitions, constructs new sport facilities, or reconstructs them, reconstructs
stadiums, hotels, press centers, etc. Thousands of athletes, journalists and guests arrive
to the Games, and it takes great efforts to arrange everything.
Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. In 1980, Moscow hosted the
twenty-second Olympic Games. The last Olympic Games were held in Sydney, Australia. Our
sportsmen won sports medals. Next Olympic Games take place in Greece, the Motherland of
these games.
Sports
Sports is probably as old as the community itself. It has been developing with the
developing and growth of the mankind. All over the world people of different ages are very
fond of sports and games. Sport not only helps people to become strong and develop
physically but also makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily
activities. It makes for a healthy mind in the healthy body. Sports helps people to keep
in good health.
We all need to exercise. Even if you don’t plan to make a career in sports you still
have to practice. Regular exercises give you more energy that is why many people who
suffer from general tiredness should take more exercise than more rest. Exercise makes
your feel and look better. The best exercise is one which involves in repeated movements,
those are: walking, jogging or swimming. Bending in stretching will the flexibility and
feeling of lightness.
Among the sports popular in our country is football, basketball, swimming, volleyball,
ice- hokey, tennis, gymnastics, figure skating. A person can choose sports and games for
any seasons, for any tastes.
Таблица
Год проведения | Страна, город | Кол-во стран | Кол-во видов спорта | Кол-во участников |
1896 |
Греция, Афины | 14 |
|
245 |
1900 |
Франция, Париж | 26 |
12 |
1225 |
1904 |
США, Сент Луиз | 13 |
10 |
689 |
1908 |
Великобритания, Лондон | 22 |
17 |
203 |
1912 |
Швеция, Стокгольм | 28 |
13 |
2547 |
1920 |
Нидерланды, Антверпен | 29 |
19 |
2668 |
1924 |
Франция, Париж | 44 |
18 |
3092 |
1928 |
Нидерланды, Антверпен | 46 |
16 |
3014 |
1932 |
США, Лос-Анджелес | 37 |
15 |
1408 |
1936 |
США, Лос-Анджелес | 37 |
15 |
1408 |
1948 |
Великобритания, Лондон | 59 |
17 |
4095 |
1952 |
Финляндия, Хельсинки | 69 |
17 |
4099 |
1956 |
Австралия, Мельбурн | 67 |
16 |
4925 |
1960 |
Италия. Рим | 83 |
17 |
5342 |
1964 |
Япония, Токио | 93 |
19 |
5140 |
1968 |
Мексика, Мехико | 112 |
19 |
5530 |
1972 |
ФРГ. Мюнхен | 121 |
21 |
7123 |
1976 |
Канада, Монреаль | 92 |
21 |
6028 |
1980 |
СССР, Москва | 80 |
21 |
5217 |
1984 |
США, Лос-Анджелес | 140 |
21 |
6797 |
1988 |
Южная Корея, Сеул | 160 |
23 |
8465 |
1992 |
Испания, Барселона | 169 |
25 |
9364 |
1996 |
США, Атланта | 197 |
31 |
11224 |
2000 |
Австралия, Сидней | 199 |
28 |
10651 |
2004 |
Греция, Афины | 202 |
28 |
11118 |
2008 |
Россия, Сочи |
|
|
|