Урок английского языка по теме "Соединенные Штаты Америки" (6-й класс)

Разделы: Иностранные языки

Класс: 6


Используемый УМК: Английский язык 6 класс. О. В. Верещагина, И. В. Михеева.- М.: Просвещение, 2005; поурочные разработки по английскому языку. О. В. Наговицына.- М.:ВАКО, 2005

Цель урока:

  • Совершенствовать речевые умения и языковые навыки учащихся.
  • Расширять кругозор учащихся, их представление об истории, географическом положении, политической системы Соединенных Штатов Америки.

Задачи урока:

Обучающие:

  • обучение диалогической и монологической речи на основе тематической лексики; формирование лингвострановедческой компетенции;
  • совершенствование этических норм общения и развитие эстетического восприятия действительности;

Развивающая: Развитие коммуникативных навыков;

Воспитывающая: Формировать у учащихся интерес и уважение к культуре и народу страны изучаемого языка;

Ход урока

I. Сообщение цели урок

T: today we are going to summarize the information about the USA. You will have a chance to demonstrate your deep knowledge about this country. Once again we are going to speak about its geographical poison, its people and political structure, about famous American presidents and about the history of the country.

II. Речевая разминка

T:

1) Who is the President of the USA now?
2) Who was the previous president of the USA?
3) Who was the first American president?
4) What is the official residence of the American presidents?

III. Фонетическая разминка

T: Now let’s do a phonetic drill.

You know that the Americans love and proud of their Motherland. They enjoy patriotic songs. We are going to sing the official song of the USA “America, the Beautiful”. But first of all, please, repeat the word after me.

Ученики повторяют слова песни за учителем.

T: let’s sing the song all together.

Ученики поют песню все вместе.

IV. Тренировка в ответах на вопросах. Тренировка навыков диалогической речи.

Слайд №2

  • Where is the USA situated?
  • What is it washed by?
  • What is the typical weather of the country?
  • What is the population of the country?
  • What are the mighty rivers of the USA do you know?

Слайд №3,4

  • What are the most famous places to enjoy the beauty and the power of the wild nature?

Слайд №5

  • What attracts people to the Grand Canyon?

Слайд6,7

  • How do you understand the phrase “The UA is a big melting pot?”

Слайд №8

V. Тренировка навыков говорения с опорой на план.

T: Now let’s check your knowledge about the US government and about the US Constitution. First of all, answer my question, please:

Why can the US government be compared with a tree?

Слайд№9

T: Now, let’s speak about the US Congress.

Look at the screen, please, and answer the questions.

Слайд №10

  • What does the word “congress” mean?
  • What does the Congress do?
  • Where does it meet?
  • What are its two parts?
  • What do you remember about the Senate and senators?
  • What do you remember about the House of Representatives and congressmen?

T: Use the questions on the screen as a plan to speak about the US Congress, please.

Слайд №11

T: The next branch of the US government is the president and his helpers.

Look at the screen and answer the questions?

  • What does the President do?
  • Who helps the President?
  • Who can become the President?
  • How long can one be the President?
  • When do people vote for their President

T: Now, get ready to speak about the President and his helpers. Use questions as a plan, please.

Слайд № 12

T: The last branch of the US government is the Supreme Court.

“Equal justice under law” says the inscription on the building of the Supreme Court.

Now look at the screen once again and answer the questions.

  • What does the Supreme Court do?
  • How many judges are there in the Supreme Court?
  • How long do the judges work in the Court?

T: What can you say about the Court add as more details as you can.

Слайд № 14

T: The Constitution is the highest law in the USA which describes the powers of the national government and the powers of the state governments.

Speak about it using the given outline on the screen.

VI. Выполнение теста

T: I think that you are tired a little, so let’s have a break and play a Quiz game.

Attention to the blackboard, choose the right answer. Be attentive and good luck!

Учащимся можно предложить выполнить тест самостоятельно, а затем проверить его вместе.

Слайд № 15

VII. Тренировка навыков устной речи на основе прочитанного текста

T: We are going to speak about the American Presidents. They have always been the most important people in the USA. Several lessons ago we read about the two greatest American presidents George Washington and Abraham Lincoln. You have learnt a lot of interesting facts about their lives.

What features of their characters helped them to become presidents?

Let’s remember their biography.

Учащимся можно предложить работать в группах.

Слайд № 16

Слайд № 17

VIII. Тренировка навыков аудирования

T: Now we are going to listen to the text “Women’s Rights” and to do the task on it.

Look at the blackboard and read the questions.

Слайд № 18

  1. At the beginning of the 19th century women in America didn't have equal rights with men, ...?
  2. ... to speak in public or vote or study at most colleges?
  3. Who decided ...?
  4. When ... to discuss women's rights?
  5. What ... after their meeting?
  6. What rights ...?
  7. Women in America received their rights soon after they
    began fighting for them, ...?
  8. What ... understand?

T: Now listen to the text and get ready to complete the questions.

WOMEN'S RIGHTS

At the beginning of the 19th century women in America did not have equal rights with men. They did not have the right to speak in public, to vote. They were not allowed to study at most colleges. In most states married women could not own land or houses. Two women Elizabeth Stanton and Lucretia Mott decided to meet with other women to try to change laws and customs. In 1848 women from all over the country met to discuss women's rights. After their meeting where all men and women were declared equal, women began publicly speak about their rights, the right to own and sell property, to get education, to work at any job or in any profession, to vote; in fact to be equal with men.

Many years passed before women began to receive these rights. Many women understood they had to work together for the rights of all people, be they black or white, men or women, slaves or free.

T: Thank you very much. The task is well done. Now let’s answer them.

IX. Итоги урока

Слайд № 19

T: Our lesson is coming to the end. Most of you worked very well.

Учитель выставляет оценки за работу на уроке и подводит итоги урока.

X. Объяснение домашнего задания

T: Imagine that you are a visiting Professor from Harvard University. Get ready to tell Russian students about the US government.

Необходимые ресурсы

  1. Географическая карта, портреты президентов, фотографии и открытки с видами США.
  2. Мультимедийное сопровождение.
  3. Учебник английского языка дл 6 класс школ с углубленным изучением английского языка под ред. О. В. Вегещагиной, И. В. Михеевой.
  4. Рабочая тетрадь.

Источники информации

  1. Английский язык 6 класс. О. В. Верещагина, И. В. Михеева.- М.: Просвещение, 2005.
  2. Поурочные разработки по английскому языку. О. В. Наговицына.- М.:ВАКО, 2005.
  3. Страны и континенты : тексты для устных ответов и письменных работ на английском языке. 5-11 кл. Авт.-сост. Н. Г. Брюсова, Н. А. Лебедева. – М., 2007.
  4. The USA – Its Geography and Growth. – N. Y., 2005.

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