Урок английского языка по теме "Present Simple and Present Continuous"

Разделы: Иностранные языки

Одной из задач изучения английского языка является овладение грамматическими явлениями изучаемого языка. В работе мне всегда не хватало заданий на совершенствование грамматических навыков употребления видовременных форм английского глагола. И я решила разработать дополнительные упражнения для продуктивного овладения грамматическими явлениями. Грамматический материал (5–7 класс), представленный в тренировочных упражнениях, охватывает одну из наиболее сложных частей речи английской морфологии: глагол и его видовременные формы в действительном залоге.

Все задания сформулированы на русском языке, чтобы обеспечить точность их понимания. Выполнение этих упражнений обеспечивает не только знание, но и, что более важно, закрепление навыков грамотной речи. Данный материал можно использовать в качестве контролирующего материала.

Цель: Систематизация видовременных форм глагола в действительном залоге.

Предлагаю вашему вниманию три тренировочных теста.

THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE.

EXERCISE 1. Замените местоимение I на местоимения he или she по образцу.

Образец: I go to the office every day. – He goes to the office every day.

1. I write many letters every day.
2. I go to school every day.
3. I clean my teeth in the morning.
4. I usually work in the main office.
5. I speak English very well.

EXURCISE 2. Cделайте данные предложения отрицательными, используя don’t или doesn’t.

1. Mary takes the dog for a walk in the evening.
2. Peter buys vegetables every week.
3. I come home in the afternoon.
4. The children like chocolate.
5. Tom plays the piano very well.
6. My aunts live in London.

EXERCISE 3 .Заполните пропуски, используя do, does.
  1. ... you want sugar in your coffee?
  2. ... the children go to bed very early?
  3. ...that girl come from America?
  4. ... Miss Stewart drink coffee or tea?
  5. ... the man watch TV in the evening?
  6. ... the women read books every day ?

EXERCISE 4. Допишите окончание глаголов(s/-es) там, где нужно.
  1. I usually eat... porridge for breakfast.
  2. My sister wash... her face and hands in the morning.
  3. Jane do... her English exercises after school.
  4. My brother and I like... to drink juice.
  5. My father get... up at 7 o'clock.
  6. Sally go... for a walk with her dog.

EXERCISE 5. Составьте вопросы к предложениям

  1. They work on a farm. (Where?)
  2. He drinks a glass of milk for supper. (What?)
  3. She does her homework after school. (When?)
  4. The engineer lives in Moscow. (Who?)
  5. We help our mother every day. (Why?)

THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE.

EXERISE I. Переделайте предложения так, чтобы глаголы стояли в Present. Continuous. –

1. I take a shower.
2. The cat sleeps on the floor.
3. The boys write letters.
4. The woman buys bread
5. I sing songs.
6. The girls play tennis.

EXERCISE 2. Поставьте глаголы в Present Continuous.

1. It (rain) all day.
2. I (play) football now.
3. Mary (come) to see us.
4. The boys (eat) apples now.
5. The dogs (jump) now.
6. I (have) breakfast now.

EXERCISE 3. Cделайте предложение отрицательными.

1. The horses are running very fast.
2. He is speaking English now.
3. I am reading a book now.
4. It is snowing now.
5. The children are doing exercises now.
6. I am going to bed now.

EXERCISE 4. Сделайте предложения вопросительными.

1. Tom's brother is coming to the party.
2. I аm going to the cinema.
3. The women are swimming now.
4. Sam is washing his face.
5. My uncles are having dinner now.
6. I am sleeping now.

EXERCISE 5. Составьте вопросы из данных слов. Помните о порядке слов.

  1. you / what / are / doing ?
  2. is /where / he / going ?
  3. I / am / why / playing?
  4. what / they / writing / are ?
  5. she / where / is / supper / having ?
  6. cleaning/I/why/am/ my teeth ?

PRESENT INDEFINITE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS.

EXERCISE I. Выберите нужную форму глагола.

1. Every day they (have/ is having) tea at 5 o'clock.
2. The children (go /are going) for a walk now
3. My friend (drinks /is drinking) juice now.
4. Mike (does/ is doing) his lessons in the evening.
5. I usually (cat / am eating) bananas in the morning.
6. Look! I (run / am running).

EXERCISE 2. Задайте вопросы . Начните c am, is , are , do , does .
  1. ... you speaking English now?
  2. ... you watch TV in the evening?
  3. ... your sister sleeping now?
  4. ... your family go to the Zoo every week?
  5. ... we sitting at the table now?
  6. ... I clean my teeth in the morning?

EXERCISE 3. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в нужную форму.

  1. He (eat) sweets every day.
  2. My brother (help) his mother about the house now.
  3. The children (play) volleyball now.
  4. They (buy) bread in the morning.
  5. I (work) in the garden now.

EXERCISE 4. Заполните пропуски, используя don‘t, doesn't , aren't , isn’t, am not.

  1. We ... watching TV now.
  2. They ... see students in the room.
  3. Mr. Johnson ... want to eat.
  4. I ... skating at the stadium now.
  5. The cat ... drinking milk now.

EXERCISE 5. Найдите и исправьте ошибки.
  1. I am getting up at. 7 o'clock every day.
  2. My uncle swim very well.
  3. His daughter are eating apples now.
  4. The children are help about the house no
  5. We doesn't take a shower in the evening.
  6. 6. My friend and I not like to drink milk.
  7. The women is/t V buying vegetables now.
  8. Do we washing our hands now?
  9. Does they go to bed at 10 o'clock?