Easter
Easter is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated
as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God.
But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and
have nothing to do with Christianity.
Easter is a movable feast; that is, it is not always held on the same date. Easter is the
first Sunday after the full moon after the moon's Spring Equinox.
The English name "Easter" is rather new. When the early English Christians
wanted others to accept Christianity, they decided to use the name Easter for this holiday
so that it would match the name of the old spring celebration. It was derived from the
name Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. This made it more comfortable for other
people to accept Christianity.
Easter symbols
Eggs symbolize new life.
Eggs have been a symbol of spring since ancient times. The egg is also a symbol of the
rock tomb of which Christ emerged when he rose again. Eggs are usually brightly painted to
reflect the sunlight in spring.
The chick, hatching out of
the egg, symbolizes new life and rebirth.
The rabbit or Easter
Bunny as it is known in America was a symbol of abundant life in ancient times,
and reminds us of spring and new life.
The white lilies symbolize
the purity of Jesus. Lilies’ emerging from the earth in spring also symbolize new life
and resurrection of Christ.
The cross symbolizes
Jesus’ victory over death.
Easter candles symbolize
Jesus, “the light of the world”.
The butterfly with its
life cycle symbolizes the life of Jesus Christ. The first stage is the caterpillar, which
stands for His life on Earth. The second phase begins from the cocoon stage, the
crucifixion and burial of Jesus. The third and final stage is the butterfly, representing
His raising from the dead.
Baby animals born in
spring also represent spring and new life.
Palm branches represent
when Jesus arrived in Jerusalem on the first Palm Sunday and people waved palm branches,
welcoming him.
Easter customs
Easter Sunrise is
celebrated because Mary Magdalene entered the garden and met Christ “at the rising of
the sun”. People gather to pray when the sun appears and then in procession go to the
church.
Easter hats (bonnets)
and wearing new clothes for Easter symbolizes new life offered through the death and
resurrection of Jesus.
According to the legend, the
tradition of the egg hunt was born in Germany where a white hare spends Easter Eve
hiding eggs which children can find the next day.
One of the Easter traditions is
eating Hot Cross Buns. These buns have a cross of icing on the top to remind people
of Christ.
Egg
rolling symbolizes the stone which rolled away from the tomb where Jesus was laid.
Egg-rolling is a traditional Easter pastime which is still popular in Britain. It takes
place on Easter Sunday or Monday, and consists of rolling coloured, hard-boiled eggs down
a slope until they are cracked and broken after which they are eaten by their owners.
One of
the best known Easter customs, which has a long history, is Easter parade or Easter
Bonnet parade as they called it in Great Britain. This custom is originated with the
tradition of buying new clothes for Easter which people wore to church. After church
services everyone went for a walk around the town. The most famous parades are along Fifth
Avenue in New York and in Battersea Park in London.
Easter Legend
Long, long ago there lived an old, woman who loved children very much. Each year she gave children presents to celebrate spring. One year she had nothing to give because the harvest was very poor. All she had were some eggs. She did not want to disappoint the children. So quickly before they came for their presents she coloured the eggs and hid them in the grass. When the children came she said to them: "Run out into the lawn and find your presents hiding there” The children began to look for the presents. At last they found a basket of coloured eggs under the bush. Suddenly a hare jumped out from under the bush. And the children decided that it was he, who had brought them the presents.
